Law 21.719 in healthcare:
sensitive data,
maximum demands.

Medical records and health data are sensitive data: reinforced consent, impact assessments and traceability. We implement Law 21.719 in clinics and providers to be ready for December 2026.

Request a diagnosis See what we implement

In force: December 1, 2026 · Enforced by the Personal Data Protection Agency · No-commitment diagnosis

Clients who trust AlayIAtrust

  • Banco de Chile
  • BancoEstado
  • Santander
  • Itaú
  • Getnet
  • Santander Seguros
  • Southbridge Compañía de Seguros
  • Principal
  • Grupo Costanera
  • Santander Consumer
  • Andes Salud
  • Santander Asset Management
  • Tenpo

Clinical data leaves no room
for partial compliance

In healthcare, nearly everything your institution records is sensitive data: diagnoses, treatments, test results, medical history. Law 21.719 holds this data to a higher standard, and a clinic manages it at scale, every day, through many hands. That is why compliance here is more demanding than in almost any other sector.

The medical record as critical core

The record concentrates diagnoses, test results, prescriptions and history: it is health data and therefore sensitive. Its value to third parties and the reputational impact of a leak make it the asset that demands the most care within your institution.

Patients who are children and adolescents

Treating minors adds a layer of reinforced protection to every test, referral and entry in their medical history. Handling their clinical data with the same caution as an adult's leaves exposed, precisely, the most vulnerable population within your institution.

Data that flows among many parties

Care involves sharing clinical information with insurers, providers, laboratories and the physicians a patient is referred to. Every handoff is a point where sensitive data can be exposed. Without clear rules on who accesses what, confidentiality dissolves along the chain of care.

Broad, rotating internal access

Physicians, nursing, admissions, billing and support staff all touch the patient record. The more people who access it, the greater the risk of misuse or a breach. The challenge is not only protecting outward, but controlling and logging who opens each record inside the clinic.

At AlayIAtrust we approach healthcare starting from its reality: a high volume of sensitive data, multiple points of access and a constant flow toward insurers, laboratories and providers. We map where each patient's data lives, who processes it and on what legal basis, with a focus on the medical record and the reinforced protection of children and adolescents.

Building on that diagnosis, we organize ARSOP rights so a patient can exercise them without friction, prepare your breach response and get your institution ready for the full enforcement that begins on December 1, 2026, led by the Personal Data Protection Agency. The goal is for clinical confidentiality to stop depending on goodwill and become a verifiable process.

The law,
in 30 seconds.

Effective date

December 1, 2026

This is the legal date in force. From that day the Personal Data Protection Agency can enforce the law.

Who it applies to

Every organization

Public or private, large or small. If you process personal data of people in Chile, you must comply.

Fines

Up to 20,000 UTM or 4% of revenue

Up to 20,000 UTM for the most serious violations. If a large company reoffends, the fine can reach 4% of its annual revenue (article 35).

Where to start

With a diagnosis

First, know where you stand. Then come the plan, the implementation and ongoing support.

Was the law postponed? No. A bill before the Senate proposes moving the effective date to December 1, 2027, but until it is published as law the date remains December 1, 2026. What the postponement bill says · Official text of Law 21.719 (BCN, in Spanish)

What happens
if you don't comply?

This isn't a law that stays on paper. Here are three common scenarios and what the law says about each.

01

Your patients' medical records are leaked.

"A device with records was left accessible; it's health data on hundreds of patients."

What the law saysHealth data is sensitive: you must report the breach to the Agency and to the affected patients. Failing to do so is a serious violation; doing so deliberately, a most serious one: up to 20,000 UTM.

02

A patient asks for their record and you don't respond in time.

"I asked for a copy of my record and tests weeks ago and still no response."

What the law saysYou have 30 calendar days to respond (article 11). Preventing or obstructing the right of access is a serious violation: a fine of up to 10,000 UTM.

03

You process sensitive data without reinforced consent.

"We use patients' data for reminders and campaigns, as always."

What the law saysSensitive data requires express consent (article 16), apart from the exceptions in the law. Knowingly processing it in breach of the law is a most serious violation: up to 20,000 UTM.

For a large company that reoffends, the fine can reach 2% of its annual revenue for a serious violation and 4% for a most serious one. Sanctions are entered in the National Registry of Sanctions and Compliance. How the fines work

"Prove to me that Ms. Juanita Pérez did give her consent."

Imagine that tomorrow the Agency requires you to prove that a specific customer authorized the use of their data. How long does it take your team to pull the evidence together?

❌

Without a system: days digging through spreadsheets and folders. Risk of error and a penalty for failing to demonstrate compliance.

✓

With AlayIAtrust: you search the name and the entire trail appears — consents, data subject requests, notice version, date and channel.

See how it works
Privacy Operations
Customer

Juanita Pérez González

RUT 12.345.678-9 · Customer since 2021
  • Marketing consent Granted · Web · Apr 12, 2024
    Channel
    Web form (checkout)
    Legal basis
    Express consent
    Text accepted
    Privacy notice v2.3
    Evidence
    Time-stamped record · hash a3f9…e21
  • Privacy notice v2.3 Accepted · Apr 12, 2024
    Version
    2.3 (current)
    Purposes
    Marketing and profiling
    Record
    IP 190.xx.xx.xx · Apr 12, 2024, 14:22
    Status
    Accepted by the data subject
  • Access request (data subject) Received · Mar 02, 2026 · Resolved in 8 days
    Type
    Right of access
    Legal deadline
    In business days
    Resolution
    8 days — within deadline
    Owner
    DPO · evidence attached
  • Partial revocation Email marketing · Apr 15, 2026
    Scope
    Email marketing only
    Effect
    Immediate removal from campaigns
    Channel
    Preference center
    Confirmation
    Sent to the data subject the same day

What we leave
implemented.

We organize the data, define the processes and support the people who put them into practice.

Consent, cookies and ARSOP rights

We manage consent, including cookie consent, and the handling of ARSOP rights, the expanded version of the classic ARCO rights.

Guides: Cookies · ARSOP rights

Risks, DPIA and third parties

We assess privacy risks with impact assessments (DPIA), review contracts with vendors and prepare the incident response.

Guides: DPIA · Vendor contracts · Breaches

Policies and team

We leave policies, roles and training in place to sustain compliance.

Guide: Privacy policy

The full implementation,
with a single team.

Legal advice, processes, platform and ongoing support. We coordinate every part of the project, from the diagnosis to operation.

Let's talk

First we define the path.
Then we implement it.

Two connected stages, from the diagnosis to going live.

Consulting

  1. 01

    Diagnosis

    We assess processing activities, risks and legal, operational, technology and data gaps.

  2. 02

    Gap prioritization

    We rank the findings by risk and business impact.

  3. 03

    Compliance plan

    We define what to do first, who leads it and which solution fits.

Implementation

  1. 04

    Execution

    Legal and operational implementation: contracts, policies, consents, training and technology enablement.

And we stay with you. Local support, updates and guidance to sustain compliance in day-to-day operations.

Two paths,
depending on your organization.

We help you choose the right one for the size and maturity of your organization.

SMEs and mid-market

End-to-end SME solution

  • What you need to comply, without the complexity of an enterprise solution.
  • Consent management, ARSOP rights and a record of processing activities.
  • Implementation in 1 to 4 months.
See the SME solution →

Enterprise

Enterprise solution

  • For large data volumes, multiple systems and high regulatory demands.
  • OneTrust privacy platform, legal advice and ongoing support.
  • Implementation in 3 to 6 months.
See the Enterprise solution →

Trust is built
on experience.

We are AlayIAtrust, the Alaya Digital Solutions subsidiary specialized in personal data protection. We bring the group's experience to implementing compliance in your organization.

Meet the team that works with you →
24+

Years of track record of the Alaya group

Since 2002, working with large organizations in Chile.

Team in Chile

Consultants who know the local context, with direct support in Chile.

Banking and retail

Experience in regulated sectors and high-data-volume operations.

Complex projects

Governance, security and digital transformation for large organizations.

What we get
asked most.

Why does patient data require special care under Law 21.719?

Because health data is a sensitive category and the law holds it to a higher standard: greater security, traceability and more demanding legal bases for processing. In a clinic this multiplies, since almost all the information you handle (diagnoses, test results, records) falls into that category and moves among admissions, care, laboratory and billing.

We treat children and adolescents. Does that change our obligations?

Yes: processing minors' data requires reinforced protection and special care in how their clinical information is used and shared. We help your admissions, care and recordkeeping flows account for that requirement by design, not as a later patch once the minor's data is already in circulation.

We share information with insurers and other providers. How is that covered?

Every handoff of sensitive clinical data must rest on a legal basis that justifies it and on clear access rules. We review those referral, reimbursement and external testing flows so you know what information leaves, to whom and on what grounds, reducing the points where confidentiality could break down along the chain of care.

Has the entry into force of Law 21.719 been postponed?

No. The legal date in force is December 1, 2026. A bill before the Senate (Bill 18.623-07) proposes moving it to December 1, 2027, but that would only change if it is passed and published in the Diario Oficial.

How much does the initial diagnosis cost?

The initial diagnosis is free. It is a 30-minute meeting to review where you stand against the law and agree on next steps. If you need a full analysis, we do it in the comprehensive assessment.

How long does a full implementation take?

It depends on size and scope. The comprehensive assessment takes about 21 business days. Implementation takes 1 to 4 months for an SME solution and 3 to 6 months for an enterprise one. That is why it pays to start early.

What fines does Law 21.719 provide for?

Up to 5,000 UTM for minor violations, 10,000 UTM for serious ones and 20,000 UTM for the most serious (article 35). If a company that is not a smaller enterprise repeats a serious or most serious violation, the fine can reach 2% or 4% of its annual revenue.

What can the Agency audit?

The Personal Data Protection Agency can review your legal bases, the record of processing activities, the handling of ARSOP rights, breach management and compliance documentation.

Law 21.719,
by industry.

Each industry processes different data and faces its own risks. See the approach for yours.

Is your company ready
for December 2026?

Start with a diagnosis. In 30 minutes we review your situation and the next steps, or we show you the platform in action. No commitment.

What do you prefer?

We reply within 24 business hours · No commitment

Or contact us directly: +56 9 6629 1149 comercial@alayiatrust.com